Showing posts with label Comunism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Comunism. Show all posts

17 December 2025

Ontem na História - XXII. (Yesterday in History - XXII.)

139 A.C. - Viriato envia Audax, Ditalcus e Minurus como embaixadores de paz a Quintus Servilius Caepio que, convencido da necessidade de matar o líder lusitano, suborna os embaixadores para que matem a Viriato. Fascinados pelos ganhos pessoais, os tres embaixadores retornam para seu campo e matam Viriato enquanto ele dormia. 
139 B.C. - Viriatus sends Audax, Ditalcus, and Minurus as peace ambassadors to Quintus Servilius Caepio, who, convinced of the need to kill the Lusitanian leader, bribes the ambassadors to kill Viriatus. Fascinated by the personal gain, the three ambassadors return to their camp and kill Viriatus while he sleeps. 

José de Madrazo y Agudo (1781-1859).
Morte de Viriato, Rei dos Lusitanos - ca. 1807.
The Death of Viriatus, King of the Lusitan - ca. 1807.

1908 - a população rural russa vive em condições duras e tradicionais, marcada por extrema pobreza, baixa escolaridade e dependência quase total da agricultura de subsistência. 
1908 - The Russian rural population lives in harsh and traditional conditions, marked by extreme poverty, low levels of education, and almost total dependence on subsistence agriculture.
Nicolai Fechin (1881-1955).
Levando a Noiva Embora - 1908. Coleção particular.
Bearing Away the Bride - 1908. Private collection.

1945.2.9 - o Primeiro Ministro Inglês Winston Churchill, o Presidente estadunidense Franklin Roosevelt e o ditador soviético Joseph Stalin encontram-se em Yalta para discutirem a ocupação d'Alemanha e formar planos para a Europa do pós-guerra. Atrás, da esquerda para a direita: Almirantes de Armada Ernest King e William D. Leahy, General do Exército George Marshall, Major-General Laurence S. Kuter. Na frente, sentados: Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin.
1945.2.9 - British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, US President Franklin Roosevelt, and Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin meet in Yalta to discuss the occupation of Germany and formulate plans for postwar Europe. In the background, from left to right: Navy Admirals Ernest King and William D. Leahy, Army General George Marshall, Major General Laurence S. Kuter. In the front, seated: Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin.

1956, 23 Outubro-4 Novembro - explode a Revolução Húngara contra os erros da Rússia.
1956, 23 October-4 November - the Hungarian Revolution erupts in protest against the errors of Russia.

1964 - Shirley MacLaine está filmando "A Senhora e Seus Maridos".
1964 - Shirley MacLaine filming "What a Way to Go!"

1977, Setembro 10, 14h40m - última execução na guilhotina em França - Hamida Djandoubi, depois de ter sido condenado pelo rapto, tortura e homicídio de Élisabeth Bousquet, uma jovem de 21 anos que forçou à prostituição.
1977, September 10, 14h40m - last execution by guillotine in France - Hamida Djandoubi, after having been convicted of the kidnapping, torture and murder of Élisabeth Bousquet, a 21-year-old woman that he had forced into prostitution.



05 May 2025

Dia das Vítimas do Comunismo. (Victims of Comunism Remembering Day)

 

Estimativas baseadas no censo norte-coreano sugerem que 240.000 a 420.000 pessoas morreram como resultado da fome norte-coreana e que o excesso de mortalidade durante todo o período de 1993 a 2008 foi entre 600.000 e 850.000.[1] A fome foi descrita como resultado das políticas econômicas do governo norte-coreano[2] ou como "fome-terrorista" deliberada.[3]
 

Estimates based on the North Korean census suggest that 240,000 to 420,000 people died as a result of the North Korean famine and that excess mortality during the whole period 1993 to 2008 was between 600,000 and 850,000.[1] The famine has been described as the result of the economic policies of the North Korean government[2] or as deliberate "terror-starvation".[3]

1 Haggard, Stephan; Noland, Marcus; Sen, Amartya (2009). Famine in North Korea. Columbia University Press. p. 209. 

2 Rosefielde, Stephen (2009), Red Holocaust, Routledge, p. 109.

3 Rigoulot, Pierre (1999). "Crimes, Terror, and Secrecy in North Korea". The Black Book of Communism. Harvard University Press. pp. 547–564. ISBN 978-0-674-07608-2. To the 100,000 who have died in Party purges and the 1.5 million deaths in concentration camps must be added at least 1.3 million deaths stemming from the war, which was organized and instigated by the Communists, a war that continues in small but murderous actions, including commando attacks on the South and acts of terrorism; and the uncertain but growing number of direct and indirect victims of malnutrition. Even if we content ourselves with a figure of 500,000 victims of the primary or even secondary effects of malnutrition (including the usual, unverifiable rumors of cannibalism), we end up with an overall figure of more than 3 million victims in a country of 23 million inhabitants that has lived under Communism for fifty years.

Fonte: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rights_in_North_Korea

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rights_in_North_Korea

05 May 2023

Dia das Vítimas do Comunismo. (Victims of Comunism Remembering Day)

Juan Pérez Cabrera, morto com tiro  por se ter recusado à extração forçada de seu sangue antes de ser fuzilado - 1963.
Juan Pérez Cabrera, shot dead because refused submit to a forced blood extraction before his execution - 1963.


8.190 Vítimas do regime de Fidel Castro (sem contar os que morreram ao tentarem fugir de seu governo).
8.190  victims from Fidel Castro's government (not counting those who died trying to flee their rule) .

5 de Maio
Relembre e reze pelas vítimas passadas e presentes do comunismo.
5th of May
Remember and pray for the past and present victims of communism.